What is Democracy?

Pupils explore the meaning of ‘democracy,’ and the ways in which citizens can participate in democratic life in Britain. Pupils learn about the role of the Prime Minister, Members of Parliament and political parties, and how a general election works. They consider why it is important for citizens to be well informed before casting their vote, and how they can find out about the views of candidates and parties. Pupils also look at the reasoning behind the secret ballot, and consider the voting age debate.

This lesson forms the first part of a three-part unit on democracy.

Pupils learn about the function of central and local government and the difference between MPs and councillors. Pupils explore the job of Parliament, taking a look at the role of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. They examine a range of issues faced by citizens deciding which political representative is best placed to help.

This lesson forms the second part of a three-part unit on democracy.

Pupils explore why we need laws and how they are made. Finally, pupils consider what new laws they would like to see introduced and how to make their voices heard by those in positions of power.

This lesson forms the third part of a three-part unit on democracy.